Meanings
The saying originated during the 19th century in the United States, where people wanting a physical fight would carry a chip of wood on their shoulder, daring others to knock it off.
How to pronounce "chip on one's shoulder":
AU
A form of challenge, in the same spirit as a medieval knight throwing down his gauntlet.
A habitually combative attitude, usually because of a harboured grievance, sense of inferiority, or having something to prove.
A tendency to take offence quickly.